Top Food Sources of Vitamin B7: Where to Find Biotin in Your Diet
, by Sandesh Prasannakumar, 10 min reading time
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, by Sandesh Prasannakumar, 10 min reading time
Biotin, also known as Vitamin B7, is one of the water soluble vitamins that are crucial to the body’s metabolic processes. They are essential for the health of hair, skin, and nails besides facilitating the metabolism of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates since they are a form of coenzyme. Although biotin deficiency is rather rare due to the wide spread of this vitamin in the diet, it is important to control the intake of this element. This article aims to describe the best sources of vitamin B7 and give recommendations on how to include these products into a diet.
Before diving into the food sources, it’s important to understand why biotin is vital:
Metabolic Support: As a coenzyme, biotin is involved with carboxylation reactions required by fatty acid synthesis, the formation of glucose from non-carbohydrate precursors, and amino acid metabolism.
Hair, Skin, and Nails: Biotin is known to improve the condition of hair, skin and nails when taken in the right proportions. Deficiency of the same cause hair to become thin, dermatitis as well as brittle nails.
Nervous System Health: Biotin enables healthy functioning of nerves and it helps in maintaining a healthy brain.
Biotion’s recommended dietary allowance (RDA) depends on age, gender, and life stage. In adults, the daily recommended intake is estimated to be approximately 30 micrograms per day. Pregnant and breastfeeding women may need slightly more, though that might depend on other factors too.
Diverse Food Choices: Include a variety of biotin-rich foods to ensure a well-rounded intake of nutrients.
Combination Meals: Create meals that combine multiple sources of biotin, such as an avocado and egg salad or a nut and banana smoothie.
Avoid Overcooking: Biotin is heat-sensitive, so avoid overcooking foods to preserve their vitamin content.
Raw or Lightly Cooked: Enjoy biotin-rich foods like nuts and leafy greens raw or lightly cooked to maximize nutrient retention.
Consider Supplements: If dietary intake is insufficient or if you have a higher biotin requirement, consider biotin supplements under medical advice.
Check Labels: Ensure supplements are free from unnecessary additives and provide an adequate dose of biotin.
Proper Storage: Store biotin-rich foods like nuts and seeds in airtight containers to maintain their freshness and nutrient content.
Preparation Techniques: Use preparation methods that retain nutrients, such as steaming, roasting, or grilling, rather than boiling for long periods.
Symptoms of Deficiency: Although rare, biotin deficiency can lead to symptoms like thinning hair, skin rashes, brittle nails, and neurological issues.
Risk Factors: Certain conditions, such as prolonged antibiotic use, pregnancy, and chronic consumption of raw egg whites (which contain avidin that binds to biotin and inhibits its absorption), can increase the risk of deficiency.
Consult a Professional: If you suspect a biotin deficiency or have underlying health conditions that affect nutrient absorption, consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice and potential supplementation.
Incorporating a variety of biotin-rich foods into your diet is essential for maintaining optimal health, particularly for supporting metabolism, skin, hair, and nail health. From eggs and organ meats to nuts, seeds, and vegetables, there are numerous delicious and nutritious ways to boost your vitamin B7 intake. By balancing your diet, using proper cooking methods, and considering supplementation when necessary, you can ensure that you meet your biotin needs and enjoy the associated health benefits. Make biotin-rich foods a regular part of your meals to support overall well-being and vitality.
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