Does Mass Gainer Increase Fat?
, by Sandesh Prasannakumar, 9 min reading time
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, by Sandesh Prasannakumar, 9 min reading time
Mass gainers are supplements widely used by bodybuilders to add muscle mass and overall body weight are formulated with proteins, carbohydrates, and sometimes fats, and other nutrients necessary for muscle support. Even though they claim to be beneficial for the so-called “hard gainers” who cannot build mass anyway, some people are convinced that mass-gainer shakes only make them fat. To answer this, let’s return to the question: does mass gainer increase fat? Let's find out.
A mass gainer is an overburdened supplement commonly overused by workout lovers such as bodybuilders, athletes, and weight gainers. It contains carbohydrates, proteins and may be fats and a lot of vitamins and minerals to assist in raising metabolic rates calorie wise. The role of a mass gainer product is to help a person consume more calories than their body can burn, enabling them to put on some mass.
By comparison, mass gainers typically have a higher carbohydrate-to-protein ratio, ranging from 2 to 1 to 5 to 1 and sometimes even more. Others also contain substances such as creatine, amino acid and other performance boosting reconcilements to help muscles’ regeneration process and strength.
Of course, mass gainers are one of the ways how one can gain fat, though it requires improper usage of the said supplements. Here are some scenarios where mass gainers might increase fat:
Another problem that may be attributed to this process is the over consumption of calories that may lead to an addition of fat in the body. In its primary function, mass gainers are exactly as the name implies – a supplement that delivers a large amount of calories per serving; they range between 500 and 1200 calories per serving. If you take mass gainers while not modifying your routine diet and workouts, you can take more calories than the body requires, and as such, the additional calories turn into fats.
As it is true that most of them consume mass gainers either instead of strength training or lack consistent exercise, their body will not require the additional calorie intake for muscle repair and building. Rather, these calories may be getting accumulating in the body in the form of fat. Activity is important so that the extra calories consumed can be burnt out and not stored as muscle fats.
It is common for some mass gainers to add a lot of sugar to the product so that the calorie count would be high. Consumption of products containing high sugar levels results in a rise in insulin levels as well as storage of fats in the abdominal region. To minimise fat intake, selecting a mass gainer with a balanced macronutrient ratio and reduced amounts of sugar is possible.
Timing and frequency of using mass gainers are also very important because you do not gain more fat than muscle. It is unwise to take mass gainers disinterested in how your body accepts the energy or at what time the nutrients will be utilised. For example, if a mass gainer is taken during the night, especially before the person goes to sleep, and no exercise is conducted during the night that requires the extra mass gainer, then it is most likely that the mass gainer will be stored as fat.
Mass gainers help deliver many calories and nutrients to the muscles to support their growth. Though products vary, most contain: Though products vary, most contain:
- Whey and casein proteins
- Simple and complex carbohydrates like maltodextrin and oats
- Healthy fats
- These include creatine, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals.
This nutrient profile supports muscle protein synthesis and glycogen replenishment to fuel muscles and promote muscle growth. The macros also tend to furnish high calories – starting from 400 up to 1250+ for a serving.
Given that weight gainers contain such concentrated calories and carbohydrates, it is only natural to assume that they will contribute to increased body fat. However, mass gainers themselves do not lead to fat gain; it is the excess calories that do this. Overloading calories always results in putting on weight and storing fat in the body, no matter the origin of the calories.
Therefore, if you consume a high amount of mass gainer or total daily calories, you will gain fat. But when incorporated into your calorie and macros, they act as sources of nutrients for your muscle mass without the addition of excess fat.
Here are some tips for using mass gainers effectively for muscle growth without excess fat:
- It is important to follow the serving guidelines
- Mix the powder with milk rather than water if you want to add calories or protein to your brew.
- Frequency of taking time to feed muscles before and after workout sessions
- Combine it with weights to promote muscle and not fat build-up
- Reduce daily calorie intake to match that of the gainer’s calories
- People should weigh themselves at least once a week and adjust their eating habits based on that scale reading.
Used appropriately in a calorie-controlled diet and training regime, mass gainers are not fattening but supply useful nutrients that promote muscle gain.
When taken correctly with a specific diet and training program, mass gainers serve as a simple supplement that can be useful even for those with a small appetite. Fat gain does not occur from any specific macronutrient; macro is no exception, but it does occur from excess calories. If you control your calorie intake, take part in regular exercise, and use mass gainers, then it is safe to pack on the muscle.
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No. Mass gainers provide concentrations of muscle-building nutrients, but exercise is the real growth trigger. This means that mere consuming of mass gainers will not build the muscles and strength as there is no resistance training which helps in tearing muscles to develop new and bigger muscles.
It is best done within the anabolic window, 30-60 minutes before or after a workout session. This assists in transporting the shake nutrients to the exhausted muscles for repair, regeneration, and growth. Using milk also slows down the process of digestion compared to water for a constant nutrient supply to muscles for the next few hours.
Yes, it is perfectly okay to have a mass gainer 1-2 times a day in conjunction with whole-food meals. This way, you ensure that your body has a steady supply of nutrients that can aid the growth of muscles. However, do remember to monitor your overall daily calorie intake to avoid gaining unnecessary fat from the calorie gainer. Moderation is key.
For a teenager who requires building more mass or requires healthy weight gain, mass gainers can be relatively safe. However, teens should begin with whole foods to meet their nutritional needs for growth and overall well-being. It is always recommended to consult with your paediatrician before taking any supplement. Maximise training, nutrition, sleep, and lifestyle to ensure natural growth.